Mainoumi Shūhei
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Mainoumi Shūhei (born 17 February 1968 as Shūhei Nagao) is a former
sumo is a form of competitive full-contact wrestling where a ''rikishi'' (wrestler) attempts to force his opponent out of a circular ring (''dohyō'') or into touching the ground with any body part other than the soles of his feet (usually by thr ...
wrestler from
Aomori is the capital city of Aomori Prefecture, in the Tōhoku region of Japan. , the city had an estimated population of 278,964 in 136,457 households, and a population density of 340 people per square kilometer spread over the city's total area of ...
,
Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
. His highest rank was ''
komusubi , or , is the top division of the six divisions of professional sumo. Its size is fixed at 42 wrestlers (''rikishi''), ordered into five ranks according to their ability as defined by their performance in previous tournaments. This is the on ...
.'' During the 1990s he was one of the most popular wrestlers in sumo due to his wide variety of techniques and great fighting spirit in battling opponents nearly twice his size.


Career

Born in Ajigasawa, Nagao was an amateur sumo champion at
Nihon University , abbreviated as , is a private university, private research university in Japan. Its predecessor, Nihon Law School (currently the Department of Law), was founded by Yamada Akiyoshi, the Minister of Justice (Japan), Minister of Justice, in 1889. ...
, where he studied economics. He originally wanted to be a teacher, but decided to join professional sumo in honour of a close friend who died before he could achieve his own ambition of being a sumo champion. Mainoumi initially failed the
Sumo Association The is the body that operates and controls professional sumo wrestling (called ''Ōzumō'', 大相撲) in Japan under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, Japanese Ministry of Education, Cultu ...
's physical entrance exam, because he was too short to meet their height requirement, which at that time was 173 cm. He got around this by persuading a doctor to inject silicone into his scalp, giving him the necessary couple of centimetres. To prevent any future hopefuls from having to go through this painful procedure, the Sumo Association changed its rules to allow special dispensation for amateur champions who do not meet the height requirements. Nagao made his professional debut in May 1990 in the third ''makushita'' division and reached ''jūryō'' in March 1991. To mark his promotion he changed his ''shikona'' from his own surname to Mainoumi (which means "dancing sea"). On his debut in the top ''makuuchi'' division in September 1991 he scored eight wins and was awarded the ''Ginō-shō'' or sanshō (Sumo), Technique Prize, the first of five he was to win during his career. Mainoumi said his ambition in the top division was to reach a ''san'yaku'' rank at least once, and this he achieved in September 1994 when he was promoted to ''komusubi''. In July 1996 he broke his leg when the 275 kg Konishiki fell on it during a bout that Mainoumi won. He was forced to sit out the rest of that tournament and all of the next, dropping to the ''jūryō'' division. He returned to the top division in May 1997 but since his injury he had lost some of his speed and he was finding it more difficult to hold his own. In March 1998 he fell back to ''jūryō'' once again, where he remained until his retirement from sumo in November 1999.


Fighting style

Mainoumi had such an extensive knowledge of sumo techniques that he was nicknamed ''Waza no Depaato'', or the Department Store of Techniques. He used up to 33 different ''kimarite'' during his career. In November 1991 he famously defeated the 204 cm, 200 kg wrestler Akebono Tarō, Akebono by ''kimarite#Mitokorozeme, mitokorozeme'', a "triple attack force out", which involves simultaneously tripping one leg, grabbing the other, and pushing with the head into the opponent's chest to force him down backwards. Despite appearing to most observers to be ''mitokorozeme'', the win was actually given as ''kimarite#Uchigake, uchigake'' by officials. Mainoumi subsequently won two further bouts that were officially determined as ''mitokorozeme'', against Kotofuji in September 1992 and Tomoefuji in January 1993. He was the only ''sekitori'' to have used this technique from the beginning of the Heisei era until November 2019, when it was successfully used by Ishiura Masakatsu, Ishiura. Mainoumi also had a very unusual ''tachi-ai'', and sometimes used the tactic of ''nekodamashi'', of clapping of the hands in front of the opponent's face to distract him at the initial charge. Another tactic was the "''Hasso tobi,''" or "eight-boat leap," which involved a henka, sidestep at the ''tachi-ai'' that would see him leave the ground and reappear directly behind his opponent, as happened to Kitakachidoki in January 1992.


Retirement from sumo

Mainoumi chose not to stay in sumo as a coach after retiring from the ring, a decision that caused some disquiet in the Sumo Association at a time when the sport's popularity was at a low ebb. Instead he launched a new career as a television personality. He can still be heard commentating on NHK's sumo broadcasts. He has turned down many offers from political parties to run as their candidate. He appeared in 2005 Hollywood film ''Memoirs of a Geisha (film), Memoirs of a Geisha'' as a sumo wrestler, credited as Shūhei Nagao, his real name. He has also worked at Sakaigawa stable (run by his ex-stablemate Ryōgoku Kajinosuke IV, Ryōgoku) as an assistant instructor. In 2015 he published a book entitled, "Why Can't Japanese Become Yokozuna?" in which he argued that because of their rich lifestyle Japanese youth lacked the "hungry spirit" of Mongolian wrestlers who had come to dominate the top ranks.


Family

Mainoumi was married in May 1997, to a nightclub manager with two children from a previous marriage.


Career record


See also

*Enhō Akira, Enhō *Glossary of sumo terms *List of past sumo wrestlers *List of komusubi


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Mainoumi, Shuhei 1968 births Living people Japanese sumo wrestlers Sumo people from Aomori Prefecture Komusubi Nihon University alumni